A submachine gun is a type of firearm that is designed to be lightweight, compact, and capable of firing pistol-caliber ammunition at a high rate of fire. It is a smaller and more maneuverable version of a machine gun, intended for use by individual soldiers or in close-quarters combat situations.

Submachine guns typically have a select-fire capability, meaning they can be fired in semi-automatic (one shot per trigger pull) or fully automatic (continuous fire as long as the trigger is held down) modes. They are often used by military and law enforcement personnel for their high volume of fire, ease of handling, and effective range in short to medium distances.

The Indian Army, like many other modern militaries, utilizes a range of firearms to meet its operational requirements. While the Indian Army primarily employs rifles as the standard individual weapon for its soldiers, it also employs submachine guns (SMGs) for specific roles and situations. Mostly submachine guns are used by special forces.



MICRO UZI:-

The Micro Uzi is a compact submachine gun developed by Uziel Gal in Israel in the late 1960s. The Micro Uzi is a select-fire, blowback-operated firearm that fires from a closed bolt. It is chambered in 9mm Parabellum (9x19mm) and typically uses 20 or 32-round box magazines with extended magazines available that hold up to 40 rounds. With a high rate of fire of around 1,200 rounds per minute, it excels in close-quarters combat. The effective range of the Micro Uzi is typically around 100 meters (110 yards).

MICRO UZI



MP5:-

The MP5, developed by Heckler & Koch, is a popular submachine gun. It is a select-fire, blowback-operated firearm chambered in 9mm Parabellum. It typically uses box magazines with a capacity of 15, 30, or 30-round curved magazines also available extended magazines hold up to 40 rounds With a cyclic rate of fire of around 800 rounds per minute, it offers controllable recoil and operates from a closed bolt and an effective range of 100-200 meters

MP5


MP9:-

 The MP9 is a compact submachine gun manufactured by Brügger & Thomet (B&T) of Switzerland. It is a select-fire, blowback-operated firearm chambered in 9mm Parabellum. It typically uses box magazines with a capacity of 15, 20, 25, or 30 rounds. With a cyclic rate of fire of 900-1,100 rounds per minute, it has a side-folding stock and ambidextrous controls. The MP9 is effective up to 50-100 meters and has variants with integral suppressors or vertical grips. Its compact size and high rate of fire make it suitable for close-quarters engagements.

MP9



SAF Carbine 2A1:-                              

The Sterling submachine gun is a compact and reliable firearm developed in the United Kingdom. It is chambered in 9mm Parabellum and uses box magazines with a capacity of 34 rounds. With a cyclic rate of fire of around 550-650 rounds per minute. Its effective range is typically 100-200 meters, making it suitable for close-quarters combat. There are very small no of Saf in service. All the remaining SAF Carbine is to be replaced by indigenously built close-quarter MSMC.

SAF Carbine


PISTOLS:-

A pistol is a type of handheld firearm that is designed to be operated with one hand. It is typically smaller and lighter than other types of firearms, such as rifles or shotguns, making it easier to carry and maneuver. Pistols are characterized by their short barrels, compact size, and magazine-fed ammunition system. They are usually semi-automatic, meaning that they fire one round with each pull of the trigger without the need for manual reloading.

Pistols come in various calibers, ranging from small calibers like .22 Long Rifle to larger calibers like 9mm, .45 ACP, or .357 Magnum. Pistols are typically used at relatively short ranges, typically within 25 to 50 meters, although effective ranges can vary depending on the specific model and caliber.

The Indian Army utilizes a range of pistols for various roles and requirements. Some of the pistols used by the Indian Army include:

 

Glock 17:

 The Glock 17 is a semi-automatic pistol chambered in 9mm with an effective range of 50 meters. It has a standard magazine capacity of 17 rounds and is known for its reliability, lightweight polymer frame, and ease of use. The Indian Army has adopted the Glock 17 as its standard sidearm for officers.

 


Glock 19:

 The Glock 19 is another popular semi-automatic pistol chambered in 9mm with an effective range of 50 meters. It is a compact version of the Glock 17, offering a slightly smaller size and a reduced magazine capacity of 15 rounds. The Glock 19 is commonly used by special forces and other specialized units in the Indian Army.


 

SIG Sauer P226:

 The SIG Sauer P226 is a semi-automatic pistol chambered in 9mm. It has a reputation for accuracy, reliability, and durability. The Indian Army has employed the SIG Sauer P226 for certain roles, including in the Special Forces.

 


Beretta 92FS: 

The Beretta 92FS is a semi-automatic pistol chambered in 9mm. It features a double-action/single-action trigger system and has a magazine capacity of 15 rounds. The Beretta 92FS has been used by various units within the Indian Army.



 Beretta Px4 Storm:

 The Beretta Px4 Storm is a semi-automatic pistol chambered in 9mm with an effective range of 50 mm. The PX4 Storm typically comes with a magazine capacity of 15 rounds for the 9mm version. It is commonly used by special forces and other specialized units in the Indian Army.



Browning Hi-Power:

The Browning Hi-Power is a semi-automatic pistol chambered in 9mm with an effective firing range of 50 meters. It is known for its reliability, high magazine capacity (typically 13 rounds), and ergonomic design. The Browning Hi-Power has been used by certain units in the Indian Army.